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+<html devsite>
+ <head>
+ <title>Life of a Bug</title>
+ <meta name="project_path" value="/_project.yaml" />
+ <meta name="book_path" value="/_book.yaml" />
+ </head>
+ <body>
+ <!--
+ Copyright 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+
+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+ -->
+
+
+<p>The Android Open Source Project maintains a public issue tracker where you
+can report bugs and request features for the core Android software stack.
+(For details on this issue tracker, please see the
+<a href="report-bugs.html">Reporting Bugs</a> page).
+Reporting bugs is great (thank you!), but what happens to a bug report once
+you file it? This page describes the life of a bug.</p>
+
+<p class="note">The Android Open Source Project (AOSP) issue tracker is
+intended only for bugs and feature requests related to the core Android
+software stack, and is a technical tool for the Open Source community.</p>
+
+<p>This is not a customer support forum. For support information, see the
+<a href="https://support.google.com/nexus">Nexus</a> and
+<a href="https://support.google.com/pixelphone">Pixel</a> help centers.
+Support for other devices is provided by the device manufacturers or by the
+carriers selling those devices.</p>
+
+<p>Support for Google applications is through
+<a href="http://support.google.com/">Google's support site</a>. Support
+for third-party applications is with each application's developer, e.g.
+through the contact information provided on Google Play.</p>
+
+<p>Here's the life of a bug, in a nutshell:</p>
+<ol>
+<li>A bug is filed, and has the state "New".</li>
+<li>An AOSP maintainer periodically reviews and triages bugs. Bugs are
+triaged into one of four <em>buckets</em>: New, Open, No-Action, or Resolved.</li>
+<li>Each bucket includes a number of states that provide more detail on the
+fate of the issue.</li>
+<li>Bugs marked as "Resolved" will eventually be included in a future
+release of the Android software.</li>
+</ol>
+</ul>
+
+<h2 id="bucket-details">Bucket details</h2>
+<p>
+We use the <strong>Status</strong> field in Issue Tracker to specify the status
+of an issue in the resolution process. This is consistent with the definitions
+specified in the <a
+ href="https://developers.google.com/issue-tracker/concepts/issues#status">Issue
+ Tracker documentation</a>.
+</p>
+<h3 id="new-issues">New issues</h3>
+<p>
+New issues include bug reports that are not yet being acted upon. The two states
+are:
+</p>
+<ul>
+ <li><strong>New:</strong> The bug report has not yet been triaged (that is,
+ reviewed by an AOSP maintainer.)</li>
+ <li><strong>New + Hotlist:NeedsInfo:</strong> The bug report has insufficient
+ information to act upon. The person who reported the bug needs to provide
+ additional detail before it can be triaged. If enough time passes and no new
+ information is provided, the bug may be closed by default, as one of the
+ No-Action states.</li>
+</ul>
+<h3 id="open-issues">Open issues</h3>
+<p>
+This bucket contains bugs that need action, but which are still unresolved,
+pending a change to the source code.
+</p>
+<ul>
+ <li><strong>Assigned:</strong> The bug report has been recognized as an
+ adequately detailed report of a legitimate issue and the bug has been assigned
+ to a specific contributor to assess and analyze.</li>
+ <li><strong>Accepted:</strong> The assignee has acknowledged the issue and has
+ started to work on it.</li>
+</ul>
+<p>
+Typically, a bug starts in <strong>Assigned</strong>, and remains there until
+someone intends to resolve it, at which point it enters
+<strong>Accepted</strong>. However, note that this isn't a guarantee, and it's
+not uncommon for bugs to go from <strong>Assigned</strong> to one of the
+Resolved states.
+</p>
+<p>
+In general, if a bug is in one of these Open states, the AOSP team has
+recognized it as a legitimate issue, and a high-quality contribution fixing that
+bug is likely to get accepted. However, it's impossible to guarantee a fix in
+time for any particular release.
+</p>
+<h3 id="no-action-issues">No-Action issues</h3>
+<p>
+This bucket contains bugs that are deemed to not require any action.
+</p>
+<ul>
+ <li><strong>Won't Fix (Not reproducible):</strong> An AOSP contributor attempted
+ to reproduce the behavior described, and was unable to do so. This sometimes
+ means that the bug is legitimate but simply rare or difficult to reproduce, or
+ there was not enough information to fix the issue.</li>
+ <li><strong>Won't Fix (Intended behavior):</strong> An AOSP maintainer has
+ determined that the behavior described isn't a bug, but is the intended
+ behavior. This state is also commonly referred to as <em>working as
+ intended</em> (WAI). For feature requests, an AOSP maintainer has determined
+ that the request is not going to be implemented in Android.</li>
+ <li><strong>Won't Fix (Obsolete):</strong> The issue is no longer relevant due
+ to changes in the product.</li>
+ <li><strong>Won't Fix (Infeasible):</strong> The changes that are needed to
+ address the issue are not reasonably possible. This status is also used for
+ issues reported that cannot be handled in AOSP, typically because it is related
+ to a customized device or to an external application, or the reporter mistook
+ this tracker as a help forum.</li>
+ <li><strong>Duplicate:</strong> There was already an identical report in the
+ issue tracker. Any actual action will be reported on that report.</li>
+</ul>
+<h3 id="resolved-issues">Resolved issues</h3>
+<p>
+This bucket contains bugs that have had action taken, and are now considered
+resolved.
+</p>
+<ul>
+ <li><strong>Fixed (verified):</strong> This bug has been fixed, and is included
+ in a formal release. When this state is set, we try to also set a property
+ indicating which release it was fixed in.</li>
+ <li><strong>Fixed:</strong> This bug has been fixed (or feature implemented) in
+ a source tree, but might not yet been included in a formal release.</li>
+</ul>
+<h2 id="other-stuff">Other stuff</h2>
+<p>
+The states and lifecycle above are how we generally try to track software.
+However, Android contains a lot of software and gets a correspondingly large
+number of bugs. As a result, sometimes bugs don't make it through all the
+states in a formal progression. We do try to keep the system up to date, but
+we tend to do so in periodic "bug sweeps" where we review the database and
+make updates.</p>
+ </body>
+</html>