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-rw-r--r--tests/test_sequences_and_iterators.cpp439
1 files changed, 331 insertions, 108 deletions
diff --git a/tests/test_sequences_and_iterators.cpp b/tests/test_sequences_and_iterators.cpp
index d318052a..1de65edb 100644
--- a/tests/test_sequences_and_iterators.cpp
+++ b/tests/test_sequences_and_iterators.cpp
@@ -8,38 +8,91 @@
BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
*/
-#include "pybind11_tests.h"
-#include "constructor_stats.h"
#include <pybind11/operators.h>
#include <pybind11/stl.h>
+#include "constructor_stats.h"
+#include "pybind11_tests.h"
+
#include <algorithm>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#ifdef PYBIND11_HAS_OPTIONAL
+# include <optional>
+#endif // PYBIND11_HAS_OPTIONAL
-template<typename T>
+template <typename T>
class NonZeroIterator {
- const T* ptr_;
+ const T *ptr_;
+
public:
- NonZeroIterator(const T* ptr) : ptr_(ptr) {}
- const T& operator*() const { return *ptr_; }
- NonZeroIterator& operator++() { ++ptr_; return *this; }
+ explicit NonZeroIterator(const T *ptr) : ptr_(ptr) {}
+ const T &operator*() const { return *ptr_; }
+ NonZeroIterator &operator++() {
+ ++ptr_;
+ return *this;
+ }
};
class NonZeroSentinel {};
-template<typename A, typename B>
-bool operator==(const NonZeroIterator<std::pair<A, B>>& it, const NonZeroSentinel&) {
+template <typename A, typename B>
+bool operator==(const NonZeroIterator<std::pair<A, B>> &it, const NonZeroSentinel &) {
return !(*it).first || !(*it).second;
}
+/* Iterator where dereferencing returns prvalues instead of references. */
+template <typename T>
+class NonRefIterator {
+ const T *ptr_;
+
+public:
+ explicit NonRefIterator(const T *ptr) : ptr_(ptr) {}
+ T operator*() const { return T(*ptr_); }
+ NonRefIterator &operator++() {
+ ++ptr_;
+ return *this;
+ }
+ bool operator==(const NonRefIterator &other) const { return ptr_ == other.ptr_; }
+};
+
+class NonCopyableInt {
+public:
+ explicit NonCopyableInt(int value) : value_(value) {}
+ NonCopyableInt(const NonCopyableInt &) = delete;
+ NonCopyableInt(NonCopyableInt &&other) noexcept : value_(other.value_) {
+ other.value_ = -1; // detect when an unwanted move occurs
+ }
+ NonCopyableInt &operator=(const NonCopyableInt &) = delete;
+ NonCopyableInt &operator=(NonCopyableInt &&other) noexcept {
+ value_ = other.value_;
+ other.value_ = -1; // detect when an unwanted move occurs
+ return *this;
+ }
+ int get() const { return value_; }
+ void set(int value) { value_ = value; }
+ ~NonCopyableInt() = default;
+
+private:
+ int value_;
+};
+using NonCopyableIntPair = std::pair<NonCopyableInt, NonCopyableInt>;
+PYBIND11_MAKE_OPAQUE(std::vector<NonCopyableInt>);
+PYBIND11_MAKE_OPAQUE(std::vector<NonCopyableIntPair>);
+
template <typename PythonType>
py::list test_random_access_iterator(PythonType x) {
- if (x.size() < 5)
+ if (x.size() < 5) {
throw py::value_error("Please provide at least 5 elements for testing.");
+ }
auto checks = py::list();
auto assert_equal = [&checks](py::handle a, py::handle b) {
auto result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(a.ptr(), b.ptr(), Py_EQ);
- if (result == -1) { throw py::error_already_set(); }
+ if (result == -1) {
+ throw py::error_already_set();
+ }
checks.append(result != 0);
};
@@ -74,63 +127,83 @@ py::list test_random_access_iterator(PythonType x) {
TEST_SUBMODULE(sequences_and_iterators, m) {
// test_sliceable
- class Sliceable{
+ class Sliceable {
public:
- Sliceable(int n): size(n) {}
- int start,stop,step;
- int size;
+ explicit Sliceable(int n) : size(n) {}
+ int start, stop, step;
+ int size;
};
- py::class_<Sliceable>(m,"Sliceable")
+ py::class_<Sliceable>(m, "Sliceable")
.def(py::init<int>())
- .def("__getitem__",[](const Sliceable &s, py::slice slice) {
- py::ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelength;
- if (!slice.compute(s.size, &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength))
- throw py::error_already_set();
- int istart = static_cast<int>(start);
- int istop = static_cast<int>(stop);
- int istep = static_cast<int>(step);
- return std::make_tuple(istart,istop,istep);
- })
- ;
+ .def("__getitem__", [](const Sliceable &s, const py::slice &slice) {
+ py::ssize_t start = 0, stop = 0, step = 0, slicelength = 0;
+ if (!slice.compute(s.size, &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength)) {
+ throw py::error_already_set();
+ }
+ int istart = static_cast<int>(start);
+ int istop = static_cast<int>(stop);
+ int istep = static_cast<int>(step);
+ return std::make_tuple(istart, istop, istep);
+ });
+
+ m.def("make_forward_slice_size_t", []() { return py::slice(0, -1, 1); });
+ m.def("make_reversed_slice_object",
+ []() { return py::slice(py::none(), py::none(), py::int_(-1)); });
+#ifdef PYBIND11_HAS_OPTIONAL
+ m.attr("has_optional") = true;
+ m.def("make_reversed_slice_size_t_optional_verbose",
+ []() { return py::slice(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, -1); });
+ // Warning: The following spelling may still compile if optional<> is not present and give
+ // wrong answers. Please use with caution.
+ m.def("make_reversed_slice_size_t_optional", []() { return py::slice({}, {}, -1); });
+#else
+ m.attr("has_optional") = false;
+#endif
// test_sequence
class Sequence {
public:
- Sequence(size_t size) : m_size(size) {
+ explicit Sequence(size_t size) : m_size(size) {
print_created(this, "of size", m_size);
+ // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-prefer-member-initializer)
m_data = new float[size];
memset(m_data, 0, sizeof(float) * size);
}
- Sequence(const std::vector<float> &value) : m_size(value.size()) {
+ explicit Sequence(const std::vector<float> &value) : m_size(value.size()) {
print_created(this, "of size", m_size, "from std::vector");
+ // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-prefer-member-initializer)
m_data = new float[m_size];
memcpy(m_data, &value[0], sizeof(float) * m_size);
}
Sequence(const Sequence &s) : m_size(s.m_size) {
print_copy_created(this);
+ // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-prefer-member-initializer)
m_data = new float[m_size];
- memcpy(m_data, s.m_data, sizeof(float)*m_size);
+ memcpy(m_data, s.m_data, sizeof(float) * m_size);
}
- Sequence(Sequence &&s) : m_size(s.m_size), m_data(s.m_data) {
+ Sequence(Sequence &&s) noexcept : m_size(s.m_size), m_data(s.m_data) {
print_move_created(this);
s.m_size = 0;
s.m_data = nullptr;
}
- ~Sequence() { print_destroyed(this); delete[] m_data; }
+ ~Sequence() {
+ print_destroyed(this);
+ delete[] m_data;
+ }
Sequence &operator=(const Sequence &s) {
if (&s != this) {
delete[] m_data;
m_size = s.m_size;
m_data = new float[m_size];
- memcpy(m_data, s.m_data, sizeof(float)*m_size);
+ memcpy(m_data, s.m_data, sizeof(float) * m_size);
}
print_copy_assigned(this);
return *this;
}
- Sequence &operator=(Sequence &&s) {
+ Sequence &operator=(Sequence &&s) noexcept {
if (&s != this) {
delete[] m_data;
m_size = s.m_size;
@@ -143,10 +216,14 @@ TEST_SUBMODULE(sequences_and_iterators, m) {
}
bool operator==(const Sequence &s) const {
- if (m_size != s.size()) return false;
- for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i)
- if (m_data[i] != s[i])
+ if (m_size != s.size()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) {
+ if (m_data[i] != s[i]) {
return false;
+ }
+ }
return true;
}
bool operator!=(const Sequence &s) const { return !operator==(s); }
@@ -155,23 +232,26 @@ TEST_SUBMODULE(sequences_and_iterators, m) {
float &operator[](size_t index) { return m_data[index]; }
bool contains(float v) const {
- for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i)
- if (v == m_data[i])
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) {
+ if (v == m_data[i]) {
return true;
+ }
+ }
return false;
}
Sequence reversed() const {
Sequence result(m_size);
- for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i)
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) {
result[m_size - i - 1] = m_data[i];
+ }
return result;
}
size_t size() const { return m_size; }
const float *begin() const { return m_data; }
- const float *end() const { return m_data+m_size; }
+ const float *end() const { return m_data + m_size; }
private:
size_t m_size;
@@ -179,43 +259,59 @@ TEST_SUBMODULE(sequences_and_iterators, m) {
};
py::class_<Sequence>(m, "Sequence")
.def(py::init<size_t>())
- .def(py::init<const std::vector<float>&>())
+ .def(py::init<const std::vector<float> &>())
/// Bare bones interface
- .def("__getitem__", [](const Sequence &s, size_t i) {
- if (i >= s.size()) throw py::index_error();
- return s[i];
- })
- .def("__setitem__", [](Sequence &s, size_t i, float v) {
- if (i >= s.size()) throw py::index_error();
- s[i] = v;
- })
+ .def("__getitem__",
+ [](const Sequence &s, size_t i) {
+ if (i >= s.size()) {
+ throw py::index_error();
+ }
+ return s[i];
+ })
+ .def("__setitem__",
+ [](Sequence &s, size_t i, float v) {
+ if (i >= s.size()) {
+ throw py::index_error();
+ }
+ s[i] = v;
+ })
.def("__len__", &Sequence::size)
/// Optional sequence protocol operations
- .def("__iter__", [](const Sequence &s) { return py::make_iterator(s.begin(), s.end()); },
- py::keep_alive<0, 1>() /* Essential: keep object alive while iterator exists */)
+ .def(
+ "__iter__",
+ [](const Sequence &s) { return py::make_iterator(s.begin(), s.end()); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>() /* Essential: keep object alive while iterator exists */)
.def("__contains__", [](const Sequence &s, float v) { return s.contains(v); })
.def("__reversed__", [](const Sequence &s) -> Sequence { return s.reversed(); })
/// Slicing protocol (optional)
- .def("__getitem__", [](const Sequence &s, py::slice slice) -> Sequence* {
- size_t start, stop, step, slicelength;
- if (!slice.compute(s.size(), &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength))
- throw py::error_already_set();
- auto *seq = new Sequence(slicelength);
- for (size_t i = 0; i < slicelength; ++i) {
- (*seq)[i] = s[start]; start += step;
- }
- return seq;
- })
- .def("__setitem__", [](Sequence &s, py::slice slice, const Sequence &value) {
- size_t start, stop, step, slicelength;
- if (!slice.compute(s.size(), &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength))
- throw py::error_already_set();
- if (slicelength != value.size())
- throw std::runtime_error("Left and right hand size of slice assignment have different sizes!");
- for (size_t i = 0; i < slicelength; ++i) {
- s[start] = value[i]; start += step;
- }
- })
+ .def("__getitem__",
+ [](const Sequence &s, const py::slice &slice) -> Sequence * {
+ size_t start = 0, stop = 0, step = 0, slicelength = 0;
+ if (!slice.compute(s.size(), &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength)) {
+ throw py::error_already_set();
+ }
+ auto *seq = new Sequence(slicelength);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < slicelength; ++i) {
+ (*seq)[i] = s[start];
+ start += step;
+ }
+ return seq;
+ })
+ .def("__setitem__",
+ [](Sequence &s, const py::slice &slice, const Sequence &value) {
+ size_t start = 0, stop = 0, step = 0, slicelength = 0;
+ if (!slice.compute(s.size(), &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength)) {
+ throw py::error_already_set();
+ }
+ if (slicelength != value.size()) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(
+ "Left and right hand size of slice assignment have different sizes!");
+ }
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < slicelength; ++i) {
+ s[start] = value[i];
+ start += step;
+ }
+ })
/// Comparisons
.def(py::self == py::self)
.def(py::self != py::self)
@@ -223,19 +319,21 @@ TEST_SUBMODULE(sequences_and_iterators, m) {
;
// test_map_iterator
- // Interface of a map-like object that isn't (directly) an unordered_map, but provides some basic
- // map-like functionality.
+ // Interface of a map-like object that isn't (directly) an unordered_map, but provides some
+ // basic map-like functionality.
class StringMap {
public:
StringMap() = default;
- StringMap(std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> init)
+ explicit StringMap(std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> init)
: map(std::move(init)) {}
- void set(std::string key, std::string val) { map[key] = val; }
- std::string get(std::string key) const { return map.at(key); }
+ void set(const std::string &key, std::string val) { map[key] = std::move(val); }
+ std::string get(const std::string &key) const { return map.at(key); }
size_t size() const { return map.size(); }
+
private:
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> map;
+
public:
decltype(map.cbegin()) begin() const { return map.cbegin(); }
decltype(map.cend()) end() const { return map.cend(); }
@@ -243,38 +341,142 @@ TEST_SUBMODULE(sequences_and_iterators, m) {
py::class_<StringMap>(m, "StringMap")
.def(py::init<>())
.def(py::init<std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>>())
- .def("__getitem__", [](const StringMap &map, std::string key) {
- try { return map.get(key); }
- catch (const std::out_of_range&) {
- throw py::key_error("key '" + key + "' does not exist");
- }
- })
+ .def("__getitem__",
+ [](const StringMap &map, const std::string &key) {
+ try {
+ return map.get(key);
+ } catch (const std::out_of_range &) {
+ throw py::key_error("key '" + key + "' does not exist");
+ }
+ })
.def("__setitem__", &StringMap::set)
.def("__len__", &StringMap::size)
- .def("__iter__", [](const StringMap &map) { return py::make_key_iterator(map.begin(), map.end()); },
- py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
- .def("items", [](const StringMap &map) { return py::make_iterator(map.begin(), map.end()); },
- py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
- ;
+ .def(
+ "__iter__",
+ [](const StringMap &map) { return py::make_key_iterator(map.begin(), map.end()); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "items",
+ [](const StringMap &map) { return py::make_iterator(map.begin(), map.end()); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "values",
+ [](const StringMap &map) { return py::make_value_iterator(map.begin(), map.end()); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>());
// test_generalized_iterators
class IntPairs {
public:
- IntPairs(std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> data) : data_(std::move(data)) {}
- const std::pair<int, int>* begin() const { return data_.data(); }
+ explicit IntPairs(std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> data) : data_(std::move(data)) {}
+ const std::pair<int, int> *begin() const { return data_.data(); }
+ // .end() only required for py::make_iterator(self) overload
+ const std::pair<int, int> *end() const { return data_.data() + data_.size(); }
+
private:
std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> data_;
};
py::class_<IntPairs>(m, "IntPairs")
.def(py::init<std::vector<std::pair<int, int>>>())
- .def("nonzero", [](const IntPairs& s) {
- return py::make_iterator(NonZeroIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.begin()), NonZeroSentinel());
- }, py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
- .def("nonzero_keys", [](const IntPairs& s) {
- return py::make_key_iterator(NonZeroIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.begin()), NonZeroSentinel());
- }, py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
- ;
-
+ .def(
+ "nonzero",
+ [](const IntPairs &s) {
+ return py::make_iterator(NonZeroIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.begin()),
+ NonZeroSentinel());
+ },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "nonzero_keys",
+ [](const IntPairs &s) {
+ return py::make_key_iterator(NonZeroIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.begin()),
+ NonZeroSentinel());
+ },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "nonzero_values",
+ [](const IntPairs &s) {
+ return py::make_value_iterator(NonZeroIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.begin()),
+ NonZeroSentinel());
+ },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+
+ // test iterator that returns values instead of references
+ .def(
+ "nonref",
+ [](const IntPairs &s) {
+ return py::make_iterator(NonRefIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.begin()),
+ NonRefIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.end()));
+ },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "nonref_keys",
+ [](const IntPairs &s) {
+ return py::make_key_iterator(NonRefIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.begin()),
+ NonRefIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.end()));
+ },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "nonref_values",
+ [](const IntPairs &s) {
+ return py::make_value_iterator(NonRefIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.begin()),
+ NonRefIterator<std::pair<int, int>>(s.end()));
+ },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+
+ // test single-argument make_iterator
+ .def(
+ "simple_iterator",
+ [](IntPairs &self) { return py::make_iterator(self); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "simple_keys",
+ [](IntPairs &self) { return py::make_key_iterator(self); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "simple_values",
+ [](IntPairs &self) { return py::make_value_iterator(self); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+
+ // Test iterator with an Extra (doesn't do anything useful, so not used
+ // at runtime, but tests need to be able to compile with the correct
+ // overload. See PR #3293.
+ .def(
+ "_make_iterator_extras",
+ [](IntPairs &self) { return py::make_iterator(self, py::call_guard<int>()); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "_make_key_extras",
+ [](IntPairs &self) { return py::make_key_iterator(self, py::call_guard<int>()); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>())
+ .def(
+ "_make_value_extras",
+ [](IntPairs &self) { return py::make_value_iterator(self, py::call_guard<int>()); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>());
+
+ // test_iterator_referencing
+ py::class_<NonCopyableInt>(m, "NonCopyableInt")
+ .def(py::init<int>())
+ .def("set", &NonCopyableInt::set)
+ .def("__int__", &NonCopyableInt::get);
+ py::class_<std::vector<NonCopyableInt>>(m, "VectorNonCopyableInt")
+ .def(py::init<>())
+ .def("append",
+ [](std::vector<NonCopyableInt> &vec, int value) { vec.emplace_back(value); })
+ .def("__iter__", [](std::vector<NonCopyableInt> &vec) {
+ return py::make_iterator(vec.begin(), vec.end());
+ });
+ py::class_<std::vector<NonCopyableIntPair>>(m, "VectorNonCopyableIntPair")
+ .def(py::init<>())
+ .def("append",
+ [](std::vector<NonCopyableIntPair> &vec, const std::pair<int, int> &value) {
+ vec.emplace_back(NonCopyableInt(value.first), NonCopyableInt(value.second));
+ })
+ .def("keys",
+ [](std::vector<NonCopyableIntPair> &vec) {
+ return py::make_key_iterator(vec.begin(), vec.end());
+ })
+ .def("values", [](std::vector<NonCopyableIntPair> &vec) {
+ return py::make_value_iterator(vec.begin(), vec.end());
+ });
#if 0
// Obsolete: special data structure for exposing custom iterator types to python
@@ -304,7 +506,7 @@ TEST_SUBMODULE(sequences_and_iterators, m) {
#endif
// test_python_iterator_in_cpp
- m.def("object_to_list", [](py::object o) {
+ m.def("object_to_list", [](const py::object &o) {
auto l = py::list();
for (auto item : o) {
l.append(item);
@@ -322,22 +524,22 @@ TEST_SUBMODULE(sequences_and_iterators, m) {
});
// test_sequence_length: check that Python sequences can be converted to py::sequence.
- m.def("sequence_length", [](py::sequence seq) { return seq.size(); });
+ m.def("sequence_length", [](const py::sequence &seq) { return seq.size(); });
// Make sure that py::iterator works with std algorithms
- m.def("count_none", [](py::object o) {
+ m.def("count_none", [](const py::object &o) {
return std::count_if(o.begin(), o.end(), [](py::handle h) { return h.is_none(); });
});
- m.def("find_none", [](py::object o) {
+ m.def("find_none", [](const py::object &o) {
auto it = std::find_if(o.begin(), o.end(), [](py::handle h) { return h.is_none(); });
return it->is_none();
});
- m.def("count_nonzeros", [](py::dict d) {
- return std::count_if(d.begin(), d.end(), [](std::pair<py::handle, py::handle> p) {
- return p.second.cast<int>() != 0;
- });
+ m.def("count_nonzeros", [](const py::dict &d) {
+ return std::count_if(d.begin(), d.end(), [](std::pair<py::handle, py::handle> p) {
+ return p.second.cast<int>() != 0;
+ });
});
m.def("tuple_iterator", &test_random_access_iterator<py::tuple>);
@@ -352,7 +554,28 @@ TEST_SUBMODULE(sequences_and_iterators, m) {
// test_iterator_rvp
// #388: Can't make iterators via make_iterator() with different r/v policies
- static std::vector<int> list = { 1, 2, 3 };
- m.def("make_iterator_1", []() { return py::make_iterator<py::return_value_policy::copy>(list); });
- m.def("make_iterator_2", []() { return py::make_iterator<py::return_value_policy::automatic>(list); });
+ static std::vector<int> list = {1, 2, 3};
+ m.def("make_iterator_1",
+ []() { return py::make_iterator<py::return_value_policy::copy>(list); });
+ m.def("make_iterator_2",
+ []() { return py::make_iterator<py::return_value_policy::automatic>(list); });
+
+ // test_iterator on c arrays
+ // #4100: ensure lvalue required as increment operand
+ class CArrayHolder {
+ public:
+ CArrayHolder(double x, double y, double z) {
+ values[0] = x;
+ values[1] = y;
+ values[2] = z;
+ };
+ double values[3];
+ };
+
+ py::class_<CArrayHolder>(m, "CArrayHolder")
+ .def(py::init<double, double, double>())
+ .def(
+ "__iter__",
+ [](const CArrayHolder &v) { return py::make_iterator(v.values, v.values + 3); },
+ py::keep_alive<0, 1>());
}