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diff --git a/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_TIMEOUT.md b/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_TIMEOUT.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..02a3d3dbe --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_TIMEOUT.md @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +--- +c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel.se>, et al. +SPDX-License-Identifier: curl +Title: CURLOPT_TIMEOUT +Section: 3 +Source: libcurl +See-also: + - CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT (3) + - CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT (3) + - CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE (3) + - CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS (3) +--- + +# NAME + +CURLOPT_TIMEOUT - maximum time the transfer is allowed to complete + +# SYNOPSIS + +~~~c +#include <curl/curl.h> + +CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, long timeout); +~~~ + +# DESCRIPTION + +Pass a long as parameter containing *timeout* - the maximum time in +seconds that you allow the entire transfer operation to take. The whole thing, +from start to end. Normally, name lookups can take a considerable time and +limiting operations risk aborting perfectly normal operations. + +CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS(3) is the same function but set in milliseconds. + +If both CURLOPT_TIMEOUT(3) and CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS(3) are set, the +value set last is used. + +Since this option puts a hard limit on how long time a request is allowed to +take, it has limited use in dynamic use cases with varying transfer +times. That is especially apparent when using the multi interface, which may +queue the transfer, and that time is included. You are advised to explore +CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT(3), CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME(3) or using +CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION(3) to implement your own timeout logic. + +The connection timeout set with CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT(3) is included in +this general all-covering timeout. + +With CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT(3) set to 3 and CURLOPT_TIMEOUT(3) set +to 5, the operation can never last longer than 5 seconds. + +With CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT(3) set to 4 and CURLOPT_TIMEOUT(3) set +to 2, the operation can never last longer than 2 seconds. + +This option may cause libcurl to use the SIGALRM signal to timeout system +calls on builds not using asynch DNS. In unix-like systems, this might cause +signals to be used unless CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL(3) is set. + +# DEFAULT + +Default timeout is 0 (zero) which means it never times out during transfer. + +# PROTOCOLS + +All + +# EXAMPLE + +~~~c +int main(void) +{ + CURL *curl = curl_easy_init(); + if(curl) { + curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com"); + + /* complete within 20 seconds */ + curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 20L); + + curl_easy_perform(curl); + } +} +~~~ + +# AVAILABILITY + +Always + +# RETURN VALUE + +Returns CURLE_OK. Returns CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT if set to a negative +value or a value that when converted to milliseconds is too large. |