summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/www/api/channel.html
blob: 4652a0f2ab11d1e23f848dfa420c094606b724ef (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309




<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8"  />
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"  />
  <title>ImageMagick - MagickCore, C API: Get or Set Image Channels</title>
  <meta name="application-name" content="ImageMagick" />
  <meta name="description" content="Use ImageMagick® to create, edit, compose, and convert digital images. Resize an image, crop it, change its shades and colors, add captions, and more." />
  <meta name="application-url" content="https://imagemagick.org" />
  <meta name="generator" content="PHP" />
  <meta name="keywords" content="magickcore, c, api:, get, or, set, image, channels, image processing software" />
  <meta name="rating" content="GENERAL" />
  <meta name="robots" content="INDEX, FOLLOW" />
  <meta name="generator" content="ImageMagick Studio LLC" />
  <meta name="author" content="ImageMagick Studio LLC" />
  <meta name="revisit-after" content="2 DAYS" />
  <meta name="resource-type" content="document" />
  <meta name="copyright" content="Copyright (c) 1999-2020 ImageMagick Studio LLC" />
  <meta name="distribution" content="Global" />
  <meta name="magick-serial" content="P131-S030410-R485315270133-P82224-A6668-G1245-1" />
  <meta property='og:url' content='../../' />
  <meta property='og:title' content='ImageMagick' />
  <meta property='og:image' content='../../../images/logo.png' />
  <meta property='og:type' content='website' />
  <meta property='og:site_name' content='ImageMagick' />
  <meta property='og:description' content="Create, Edit, Compose, or Convert Digital Images" />
  <meta name="google-site-verification" content="_bMOCDpkx9ZAzBwb2kF3PRHbfUUdFj2uO8Jd1AXArz4" />
  <link href="channel.html" rel="canonical" />
  <link href="../../../images/wand.png" rel="icon" />
  <link href="../../../images/wand.ico" rel="shortcut icon" />
  <link href="../../assets/magick.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
  <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-dark bg-dark fixed-top">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <a class="navbar-brand" href="../../"><img class="d-block" id="icon" alt="ImageMagick" width="32" height="32" src="../../../images/wand.ico"/></a>
    <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#magick-navbars" aria-controls="magick-navbars" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
      <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
    </button>

    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="magick-navbars">
      <ul class="navbar-nav me-auto mb-2 mb-md-0">
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link " href="../../www/index.html">Home</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link " href="../../www/download.html">Download</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link " href="../../www/command-line-tools.html">Tools</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link " href="../../www/command-line-processing.html">CLI</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link " href="../../www/develop.html">Develop</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/discussions">Community</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <iframe src="https://github.com/sponsors/ImageMagick/button" title="Sponsor ImageMagick" height="35" width="107" style="border: 0;"></iframe>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <form class="d-flex form-inline" action="https://imagemagick.org/script/search.php">
        <input class="form-control me-2" type="text" name="q" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">
        <button class="btn btn-outline-success" type="submit" name="sa">Search</button>
      </form>
    </div>
  </div>
  </nav>

  <div class="container">
    <script async="async" src="https://localhost/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script>
    <ins class="adsbygoogle"
      style="display:block"
      data-ad-client="ca-pub-3129977114552745"
      data-ad-slot="6345125851"
      data-full-width-responsive="true"
      data-ad-format="horizontal"></ins>
    <script>
      (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
    </script>

  </div>

  <main class="container">
  <div class="magick-template">
<div class="magick-header">
<p class="text-center"><a href="channel.html#ChannelFxImage">ChannelFxImage</a> &#8226; <a href="channel.html#CombineImages">CombineImages</a> &#8226; <a href="channel.html#GetImageAlphaChannel">GetImageAlphaChannel</a> &#8226; <a href="channel.html#SeparateImage">SeparateImage</a> &#8226; <a href="channel.html#SeparateImages">SeparateImages</a> &#8226; <a href="channel.html#SetImageAlphaChannel">SetImageAlphaChannel</a></p>

<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/channel_8c.html" id="ChannelFxImage">ChannelFxImage</a></h2>

<p>ChannelFxImage() applies a channel expression to the specified image.  The expression consists of one or more channels, either mnemonic or numeric (e.g. red, 1), separated by actions as follows:</p>

<dd>
</dd>

<dd> &lt;=&gt;     exchange two channels (e.g. red&lt;=&gt;blue) =&gt;      copy one channel to another channel (e.g. red=&gt;green) =       assign a constant value to a channel (e.g. red=50) ,       write new image channels in the specified order (e.g. red, green) |       add a new output image for the next set of channel operations ;       move to the next input image for the source of channel data </dd>

<dd> For example, to create 3 grayscale images from the red, green, and blue channels of an image, use: </dd>

<pre class="text">
    -channel-fx "red; green; blue"
</pre>

<p>A channel without an operation symbol implies separate (i.e, semicolon). </dd>

<dd> The format of the ChannelFxImage method is: </dd>

<pre class="text">
Image *ChannelFxImage(const Image *image,const char *expression,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
</pre>

<p>A description of each parameter follows: </dd>

<dd>
</dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dl class="dl-horizontal">
<dt>image</dt>
<dd>the image. </dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dt>expression</dt>
<dd>A channel expression. </dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dt>exception</dt>
<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd>

<dd>  </dd>
</dl>
<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/channel_8c.html" id="CombineImages">CombineImages</a></h2>

<p>CombineImages() combines one or more images into a single image.  The grayscale value of the pixels of each image in the sequence is assigned in order to the specified channels of the combined image.   The typical ordering would be image 1 =&gt; Red, 2 =&gt; Green, 3 =&gt; Blue, etc.</p>

<p>The format of the CombineImages method is:</p>

<pre class="text">
Image *CombineImages(const Image *images,const ColorspaceType colorspace,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
</pre>

<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p>

<dd>
</dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dl class="dl-horizontal">
<dt>images</dt>
<dd>the image sequence. </dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dt>colorspace</dt>
<dd>the image colorspace. </dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dt>exception</dt>
<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd>

<dd>  </dd>
</dl>
<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/channel_8c.html" id="GetImageAlphaChannel">GetImageAlphaChannel</a></h2>

<p>GetImageAlphaChannel() returns MagickFalse if the image alpha channel is not activated.  That is, the image is RGB rather than RGBA or CMYK rather than CMYKA.</p>

<p>The format of the GetImageAlphaChannel method is:</p>

<pre class="text">
MagickBooleanType GetImageAlphaChannel(const Image *image)
</pre>

<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p>

<dd>
</dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dl class="dl-horizontal">
<dt>image</dt>
<dd>the image. </dd>

<dd>  </dd>
</dl>
<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/channel_8c.html" id="SeparateImage">SeparateImage</a></h2>

<p>SeparateImage() separates a channel from the image and returns it as a grayscale image.</p>

<p>The format of the SeparateImage method is:</p>

<pre class="text">
Image *SeparateImage(const Image *image,const ChannelType channel,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
</pre>

<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p>

<dd>
</dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dl class="dl-horizontal">
<dt>image</dt>
<dd>the image. </dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dt>channel</dt>
<dd>the image channel. </dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dt>exception</dt>
<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd>

<dd>  </dd>
</dl>
<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/channel_8c.html" id="SeparateImages">SeparateImages</a></h2>

<p>SeparateImages() returns a separate grayscale image for each channel specified.</p>

<p>The format of the SeparateImages method is:</p>

<pre class="text">
Image *SeparateImages(const Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
</pre>

<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p>

<dd>
</dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dl class="dl-horizontal">
<dt>image</dt>
<dd>the image. </dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dt>exception</dt>
<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd>

<dd>  </dd>
</dl>
<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/channel_8c.html" id="SetImageAlphaChannel">SetImageAlphaChannel</a></h2>

<p>SetImageAlphaChannel() activates, deactivates, resets, or sets the alpha channel.</p>

<p>The format of the SetImageAlphaChannel method is:</p>

<pre class="text">
MagickBooleanType SetImageAlphaChannel(Image *image,
  const AlphaChannelOption alpha_type,ExceptionInfo *exception)
</pre>

<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p>

<dd>
</dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dl class="dl-horizontal">
<dt>image</dt>
<dd>the image. </dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dt>alpha_type</dt>
<dd> The alpha channel type: ActivateAlphaChannel, AssociateAlphaChannel, CopyAlphaChannel, DeactivateAlphaChannel, DisassociateAlphaChannel,  ExtractAlphaChannel, OffAlphaChannel, OnAlphaChannel, OpaqueAlphaChannel, SetAlphaChannel, ShapeAlphaChannel, and TransparentAlphaChannel. </dd>

<dd> </dd>
<dt>exception</dt>
<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd>

<dd>  </dd>
</dl>
</div>
  </div>
  </main><!-- /.container -->
  <footer class="magick-footer">
    <div class="container-fluid">
      <a href="../../www/security-policy.html">Security</a> •
      <a href="../../www/news.html">News</a>
     
      <a href="channel.html#"><img class="d-inline" id="wand" alt="And Now a Touch of Magick" width="16" height="16" src="../../../images/wand.ico"/></a>
     
      <a href="../../www/links.html">Related</a> •
      <a href="../../www/sitemap.html">Sitemap</a>
   <br/>
     <a href="../../www/support.html">Sponsor</a> •
     <a href="../../www/cite.html">Cite</a> •
     <a href="http://pgp.mit.edu/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x89AB63D48277377A">Public Key</a> •
     <a href="../../www/contact.html">Contact Us</a>
   <br/>
     <a href="https://github.com/imagemagick/imagemagick" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="GitHub"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="navbar-nav-svg" viewBox="0 0 512 499.36" width="2%" height="2%" role="img" focusable="false"><title>GitHub</title><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M256 0C114.64 0 0 114.61 0 256c0 113.09 73.34 209 175.08 242.9 12.8 2.35 17.47-5.56 17.47-12.34 0-6.08-.22-22.18-.35-43.54-71.2 15.49-86.2-34.34-86.2-34.34-11.64-29.57-28.42-37.45-28.42-37.45-23.27-15.84 1.73-15.55 1.73-15.55 25.69 1.81 39.21 26.38 39.21 26.38 22.84 39.12 59.92 27.82 74.5 21.27 2.33-16.54 8.94-27.82 16.25-34.22-56.84-6.43-116.6-28.43-116.6-126.49 0-27.95 10-50.8 26.35-68.69-2.63-6.48-11.42-32.5 2.51-67.75 0 0 21.49-6.88 70.4 26.24a242.65 242.65 0 0 1 128.18 0c48.87-33.13 70.33-26.24 70.33-26.24 14 35.25 5.18 61.27 2.55 67.75 16.41 17.9 26.31 40.75 26.31 68.69 0 98.35-59.85 120-116.88 126.32 9.19 7.9 17.38 23.53 17.38 47.41 0 34.22-.31 61.83-.31 70.23 0 6.85 4.61 14.81 17.6 12.31C438.72 464.97 512 369.08 512 256.02 512 114.62 397.37 0 256 0z"/></svg></a> •
     <a href="https://twitter.com/imagemagick" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="Twitter"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="navbar-nav-svg" viewBox="0 0 512 416.32" width="2%" height="2%" role="img" focusable="false"><title>Twitter</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M160.83 416.32c193.2 0 298.92-160.22 298.92-298.92 0-4.51 0-9-.2-13.52A214 214 0 0 0 512 49.38a212.93 212.93 0 0 1-60.44 16.6 105.7 105.7 0 0 0 46.3-58.19 209 209 0 0 1-66.79 25.37 105.09 105.09 0 0 0-181.73 71.91 116.12 116.12 0 0 0 2.66 24c-87.28-4.3-164.73-46.3-216.56-109.82A105.48 105.48 0 0 0 68 159.6a106.27 106.27 0 0 1-47.53-13.11v1.43a105.28 105.28 0 0 0 84.21 103.06 105.67 105.67 0 0 1-47.33 1.84 105.06 105.06 0 0 0 98.14 72.94A210.72 210.72 0 0 1 25 370.84a202.17 202.17 0 0 1-25-1.43 298.85 298.85 0 0 0 160.83 46.92"/></svg></a>
    <br/>
    <small>© 1999-2021 ImageMagick Studio LLC</small>
    </div>
  </footer>

  <!-- Javascript assets -->
  <script src="../../assets/magick.js" ></script>
  </body>
</html>