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<title>FatFs - f_printf</title>
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<div class="para">
<h2>f_printf</h2>
<p>The f_printf function writes formatted string to the file.</p>
<pre>
int f_printf (
FIL* <em>FileObject</em>, <span class="c">/* File object */</span>
const TCHAR* <em>Foramt</em>, <span class="c">/* Format stirng */</span>
...
);
</pre>
</div>
<div class="para">
<h4>Parameters</h4>
<dl class="par">
<dt>FileObject</dt>
<dd>Pointer to the open file object structure.</dd>
<dt>Format</dt>
<dd>Pointer to the null terminated format string.</dd>
<dt>...</dt>
<dd>Optional arguments.</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="para">
<h4>Return Values</h4>
<p>When the function succeeded, number of characters written is returned. When the function failed due to disk full or any error, an <tt>EOF (-1)</tt> will be returned.</p>
</div>
<div class="para">
<h4>Description</h4>
<p>The f_printf() is a wrapper function of <a href="putc.html">f_putc()</a> and <a href="puts.html">f_puts()</a>. The format control directive is a sub-set of standard library shown as follos:</p>
<ul>
<li>Type: <tt>c C s S d D u U x X b B</tt></li>
<li>Size: <tt>l L</tt></li>
<li>Flag: <tt>0 -</tt></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="para">
<h4>QuickInfo</h4>
<p>Available when <tt>_FS_READONLY == 0</tt> and <tt>_USE_STRFUNC</tt> is 1 or 2. When it is set to 2, <tt>'\n'</tt>s contained in the output are converted to <tt>"\r\n"</tt>.</p>
<p>When the FatFs is configured to Unicode API (<tt>_LFN_UNICODE == 1</tt>), the generated UCS-2 characters are written to the file in UTF-8 encoding. If not the case, the byte characters will be written directly.</p>
</div>
<div class="para">
<h4>Example</h4>
<pre>
f_printf(&fil, "%d", 1234); <span class="c">/* "1234" */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%6d,%3d%%", -200, 5); <span class="c">/* " -200, 5%" */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%-6u", 100); <span class="c">/* "100 " */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%ld", 12345678L); <span class="c">/* "12345678" */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%04x", 0xA3); <span class="c">/* "00a3" */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%08LX", 0x123ABC); <span class="c">/* "00123ABC" */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%016b", 0x550F); <span class="c">/* "0101010100001111" */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%s", "String"); <span class="c">/* "String" */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%-4s", "abc"); <span class="c">/* "abc " */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%4s", "abc"); <span class="c">/* " abc" */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%c", 'a'); <span class="c">/* "a" */</span>
f_printf(&fil, "%f", 10.0); <span class="c">/* f_printf lacks floating point support */</span>
</pre>
</div>
<div class="para">
<h4>See Also</h4>
<p><tt><a href="open.html">f_open</a>, <a href="putc.html">f_putc</a>, <a href="puts.html">f_puts</a>, <a href="gets.html">f_gets</a>, <a href="close.html">f_close</a>, <a href="sfile.html">FIL</a></tt></p>
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