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-rw-r--r--src/sg_ses_microcode.c941
1 files changed, 941 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/sg_ses_microcode.c b/src/sg_ses_microcode.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a00b6d51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/sg_ses_microcode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,941 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2021 Douglas Gilbert.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+ * license that can be found in the BSD_LICENSE file.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 1
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "sg_lib.h"
+#include "sg_lib_data.h"
+#include "sg_cmds_basic.h"
+#include "sg_cmds_extra.h"
+#include "sg_unaligned.h"
+#include "sg_pr2serr.h"
+
+#ifdef SG_LIB_WIN32
+#ifdef SG_LIB_WIN32_DIRECT
+#include "sg_pt.h" /* needed for scsi_pt_win32_direct() */
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This utility issues the SCSI SEND DIAGNOSTIC and RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC
+ * RESULTS commands in order to send microcode to the given SES device.
+ */
+
+static const char * version_str = "1.19 20210610"; /* ses4r02 */
+
+#define ME "sg_ses_microcode: "
+#define MAX_XFER_LEN (128 * 1024 * 1024)
+#define DEF_XFER_LEN (8 * 1024 * 1024)
+#define DEF_DIN_LEN (8 * 1024)
+#define EBUFF_SZ 256
+
+#define DPC_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE 0xe
+
+struct opts_t {
+ bool dry_run;
+ bool ealsd;
+ bool mc_non;
+ bool bpw_then_activate;
+ bool mc_len_given;
+ int bpw; /* bytes per write, chunk size */
+ int mc_id;
+ int mc_len; /* --length=LEN */
+ int mc_mode;
+ int mc_offset; /* Buffer offset in SCSI commands */
+ int mc_skip; /* on FILE */
+ int mc_subenc;
+ int mc_tlen; /* --tlength=TLEN */
+ int verbose;
+};
+
+static struct option long_options[] = {
+ {"bpw", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
+ {"dry-run", no_argument, 0, 'd'},
+ {"dry_run", no_argument, 0, 'd'},
+ {"ealsd", no_argument, 0, 'e'},
+ {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
+ {"id", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
+ {"in", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
+ {"length", required_argument, 0, 'l'},
+ {"mode", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
+ {"non", no_argument, 0, 'N'},
+ {"offset", required_argument, 0, 'o'},
+ {"skip", required_argument, 0, 's'},
+ {"subenc", required_argument, 0, 'S'},
+ {"tlength", required_argument, 0, 't'},
+ {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
+ {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0},
+};
+
+#define MODE_DNLD_STATUS 0
+#define MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS 6
+#define MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_SAVE 7
+#define MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_DEFER 0x0E
+#define MODE_ACTIVATE_MC 0x0F
+#define MODE_ABORT_MC 0xFF /* actually reserved; any reserved
+ * value aborts a microcode download
+ * in progress */
+
+struct mode_s {
+ const char *mode_string;
+ int mode;
+ const char *comment;
+};
+
+static struct mode_s mode_arr[] = {
+ {"dmc_status", MODE_DNLD_STATUS, "report status of microcode "
+ "download"},
+ {"dmc_offs", MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS, "download microcode with offsets "
+ "and activate"},
+ {"dmc_offs_save", MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_SAVE, "download microcode with "
+ "offsets, save and\n\t\t\t\tactivate"},
+ {"dmc_offs_defer", MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_DEFER, "download microcode "
+ "with offsets, save and\n\t\t\t\tdefer activation"},
+ {"activate_mc", MODE_ACTIVATE_MC, "activate deferred microcode"},
+ {"dmc_abort", MODE_ABORT_MC, "abort download microcode in progress"},
+ {NULL, 0, NULL},
+};
+
+/* An array of Download microcode status field values and descriptions.
+ * This table is a subset of one in sg_read_buffer for the read microcode
+ * status page. */
+static struct sg_lib_simple_value_name_t mc_status_arr[] = {
+ {0x0, "No download microcode operation in progress"},
+ {0x1, "Download in progress, awaiting more"},
+ {0x2, "Download complete, updating storage"},
+ {0x3, "Updating storage with deferred microcode"},
+ {0x10, "Complete, no error, starting now"},
+ {0x11, "Complete, no error, start after hard reset or power cycle"},
+ {0x12, "Complete, no error, start after power cycle"},
+ {0x13, "Complete, no error, start after activate_mc, hard reset or "
+ "power cycle"},
+ {0x80, "Error, discarded, see additional status"},
+ {0x81, "Error, discarded, image error"},
+ {0x82, "Timeout, discarded"},
+ {0x83, "Internal error, need new microcode before reset"},
+ {0x84, "Internal error, need new microcode, reset safe"},
+ {0x85, "Unexpected activate_mc received"},
+ {0x1000, NULL},
+};
+
+struct dout_buff_t {
+ uint8_t * doutp;
+ uint8_t * free_doutp;
+ int dout_len;
+};
+
+/* This dummy response is used when --dry-run skips the RECEIVE DIAGNOSTICS
+ * RESULTS command. Say maximum download MC size is 4 MB. Set generation
+ * code to 0 . */
+uint8_t dummy_rd_resp[] = {
+ 0xe, 3, 0, 68, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x0, 0x40, 0x0, 0x0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0x0, 0x40, 0x0, 0x0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0, 2, 0, 0, 0x0, 0x40, 0x0, 0x0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+ 0, 3, 0, 0, 0x0, 0x40, 0x0, 0x0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+};
+
+
+static void
+usage()
+{
+ pr2serr("Usage: "
+ "sg_ses_microcode [--bpw=CS] [--dry-run] [--ealsd] [--help] "
+ "[--id=ID]\n"
+ " [--in=FILE] [--length=LEN] [--mode=MO] "
+ "[--non]\n"
+ " [--offset=OFF] [--skip=SKIP] "
+ "[--subenc=SEID]\n"
+ " [--tlength=TLEN] [--verbose] "
+ "[--version]\n"
+ " DEVICE\n"
+ " where:\n"
+ " --bpw=CS|-b CS CS is chunk size: bytes per send "
+ "diagnostic\n"
+ " command (def: 0 -> as many as "
+ "possible)\n"
+ " can append ',act' to do activate "
+ "after last\n"
+ " --dry-run|-d skip SCSI commands, do everything "
+ "else\n"
+ " --ealsd|-e exit after last Send Diagnostic "
+ "command\n"
+ " --help|-h print out usage message then exit\n"
+ " --id=ID|-i ID buffer identifier (0 (default) to "
+ "255)\n"
+ " --in=FILE|-I FILE read from FILE ('-I -' read "
+ "from stdin)\n"
+ " --length=LEN|-l LEN length in bytes to send (def: "
+ "deduced from\n"
+ " FILE taking SKIP into account)\n"
+ " --mode=MO|-m MO download microcode mode, MO is "
+ "number or\n"
+ " acronym (def: 0 -> 'dmc_status')\n"
+ " --non|-N non-standard: bypass all receive "
+ "diagnostic\n"
+ " results commands except after check "
+ "condition\n"
+ " --offset=OFF|-o OFF buffer offset (unit: bytes, def: "
+ "0);\n"
+ " ignored if --bpw=CS given\n"
+ " --skip=SKIP|-s SKIP bytes in file FILE to skip before "
+ "reading\n"
+ " --subenc=SEID|-S SEID subenclosure identifier (def: 0 "
+ "(primary))\n"
+ " --tlength=TLEN|-t TLEN total length of firmware in "
+ "bytes\n"
+ " (def: 0). Only needed if "
+ "TLEN>LEN\n"
+ " --verbose|-v increase verbosity\n"
+ " --version|-V print version string and exit\n\n"
+ "Does one or more SCSI SEND DIAGNOSTIC followed by RECEIVE "
+ "DIAGNOSTIC\nRESULTS command sequences in order to download "
+ "microcode. Use '-m xxx'\nto list available modes. With only "
+ "DEVICE given, the Download Microcode\nStatus dpage is output.\n"
+ );
+}
+
+static void
+print_modes(void)
+{
+ const struct mode_s * mp;
+
+ pr2serr("The modes parameter argument can be numeric (hex or decimal)\n"
+ "or symbolic:\n");
+ for (mp = mode_arr; mp->mode_string; ++mp) {
+ pr2serr(" %3d [0x%02x] %-18s%s\n", mp->mode, mp->mode,
+ mp->mode_string, mp->comment);
+ }
+ pr2serr("\nAdditionally '--bpw=<val>,act' does a activate deferred "
+ "microcode after a\nsuccessful multipart dmc_offs_defer mode "
+ "download.\n");
+}
+
+static const char *
+get_mc_status_str(uint8_t status_val)
+{
+ const struct sg_lib_simple_value_name_t * mcsp;
+
+ for (mcsp = mc_status_arr; mcsp->name; ++mcsp) {
+ if (status_val == mcsp->value)
+ return mcsp->name;
+ }
+ return "";
+}
+
+/* display DPC_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE status dpage [0xe] */
+static void
+show_download_mc_sdg(const uint8_t * resp, int resp_len,
+ uint32_t gen_code)
+{
+ int k, num_subs, num;
+ const uint8_t * bp;
+ const char * cp;
+
+ printf("Download microcode status diagnostic page:\n");
+ if (resp_len < 8)
+ goto truncated;
+ num_subs = resp[1]; /* primary is additional one) */
+ num = (resp_len - 8) / 16;
+ if ((resp_len - 8) % 16)
+ pr2serr("Found %d Download microcode status descriptors, but there "
+ "is residual\n", num);
+ printf(" number of secondary subenclosures: %d\n", num_subs);
+ printf(" generation code: 0x%" PRIx32 "\n", gen_code);
+ bp = resp + 8;
+ for (k = 0; k < num; ++k, bp += 16) {
+ cp = (0 == bp[1]) ? " [primary]" : "";
+ printf(" subenclosure identifier: %d%s\n", bp[1], cp);
+ cp = get_mc_status_str(bp[2]);
+ if (strlen(cp) > 0) {
+ printf(" download microcode status: %s [0x%x]\n", cp, bp[2]);
+ printf(" download microcode additional status: 0x%x\n",
+ bp[3]);
+ } else
+ printf(" download microcode status: 0x%x [additional "
+ "status: 0x%x]\n", bp[2], bp[3]);
+ printf(" download microcode maximum size: %" PRIu32 " bytes\n",
+ sg_get_unaligned_be32(bp + 4));
+ printf(" download microcode expected buffer id: 0x%x\n", bp[11]);
+ printf(" download microcode expected buffer id offset: %" PRIu32
+ "\n", sg_get_unaligned_be32(bp + 12));
+ }
+ return;
+truncated:
+ pr2serr(" <<<download status: response too short>>>\n");
+ return;
+}
+
+static int
+send_then_receive(int sg_fd, uint32_t gen_code, int off_off,
+ const uint8_t * dmp, int dmp_len,
+ struct dout_buff_t * wp, uint8_t * dip,
+ int din_len, bool last, const struct opts_t * op)
+{
+ bool send_data = false;
+ int do_len, rem, res, rsp_len, k, n, num, mc_status, resid, act_len, verb;
+ int ret = 0;
+ uint32_t rec_gen_code;
+ const uint8_t * bp;
+ const char * cp;
+
+ verb = (op->verbose > 1) ? op->verbose - 1 : 0;
+ switch (op->mc_mode) {
+ case MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS:
+ case MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_SAVE:
+ case MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_DEFER:
+ send_data = true;
+ do_len = 24 + dmp_len;
+ rem = do_len % 4;
+ if (rem)
+ do_len += (4 - rem);
+ break;
+ case MODE_ACTIVATE_MC:
+ case MODE_ABORT_MC:
+ do_len = 24;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr2serr("%s: unexpected mc_mode=0x%x\n", __func__, op->mc_mode);
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ if (do_len > wp->dout_len) {
+ if (wp->doutp)
+ free(wp->doutp);
+ wp->doutp = sg_memalign(do_len, 0, &wp->free_doutp, op->verbose > 3);
+ if (! wp->doutp) {
+ pr2serr("%s: unable to alloc %d bytes\n", __func__, do_len);
+ return SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
+ }
+ wp->dout_len = do_len;
+ } else
+ memset(wp->doutp, 0, do_len);
+ wp->doutp[0] = DPC_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE;
+ wp->doutp[1] = op->mc_subenc;
+ sg_put_unaligned_be16(do_len - 4, wp->doutp + 2);
+ sg_put_unaligned_be32(gen_code, wp->doutp + 4);
+ wp->doutp[8] = op->mc_mode;
+ wp->doutp[11] = op->mc_id;
+ if (send_data)
+ sg_put_unaligned_be32(op->mc_offset + off_off, wp->doutp + 12);
+ sg_put_unaligned_be32(op->mc_tlen, wp->doutp + 16);
+ sg_put_unaligned_be32(dmp_len, wp->doutp + 20);
+ if (send_data && (dmp_len > 0))
+ memcpy(wp->doutp + 24, dmp, dmp_len);
+ if ((op->verbose > 2) || (op->dry_run && op->verbose)) {
+ pr2serr("send diag: sub-enc id=%u exp_gen=%u download_mc_code=%u "
+ "buff_id=%u\n", op->mc_subenc, gen_code, op->mc_mode,
+ op->mc_id);
+ pr2serr(" buff_off=%u image_len=%u this_mc_data_len=%u "
+ "dout_len=%u\n", op->mc_offset + off_off, op->mc_tlen,
+ dmp_len, do_len);
+ }
+ /* select long duration timeout (7200 seconds) */
+ if (op->dry_run) {
+ if (op->mc_subenc < 4) {
+ int s = op->mc_offset + off_off + dmp_len;
+
+ n = 8 + (op->mc_subenc * 16);
+ dummy_rd_resp[n + 11] = op->mc_id;
+ sg_put_unaligned_be32(((send_data && (! last)) ? s : 0),
+ dummy_rd_resp + n + 12);
+ if (MODE_ABORT_MC == op->mc_mode)
+ dummy_rd_resp[n + 2] = 0x80;
+ else if (MODE_ACTIVATE_MC == op->mc_mode)
+ dummy_rd_resp[n + 2] = 0x0; /* done */
+ else
+ dummy_rd_resp[n + 2] = (s >= op->mc_tlen) ? 0x13 : 0x1;
+ }
+ res = 0;
+ } else
+ res = sg_ll_send_diag(sg_fd, 0 /* st_code */, true /* pf */,
+ false /* st */, false /* devofl */,
+ false /* unitofl */, 1 /* long_duration */,
+ wp->doutp, do_len, true /* noisy */, verb);
+ if (op->mc_non) {
+ /* If non-standard, only call RDR after failed SD */
+ if (0 == res)
+ return 0;
+ /* If RDR error after SD error, prefer reporting SD error */
+ ret = res;
+ } else {
+ switch (op->mc_mode) {
+ case MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS:
+ case MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_SAVE:
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ else if (last) {
+ if (op->ealsd)
+ return 0; /* RDR after last may hit a device reset */
+ }
+ break;
+ case MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_DEFER:
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ break;
+ case MODE_ACTIVATE_MC:
+ case MODE_ABORT_MC:
+ if (0 == res) {
+ if (op->ealsd)
+ return 0; /* RDR after this may hit a device reset */
+ }
+ /* SD has failed, so do a RDR but return SD's error */
+ ret = res;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr2serr("%s: mc_mode=0x%x\n", __func__, op->mc_mode);
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (op->dry_run) {
+ n = sizeof(dummy_rd_resp);
+ n = (n < din_len) ? n : din_len;
+ memcpy(dip, dummy_rd_resp, n);
+ resid = din_len - n;
+ res = 0;
+ } else
+ res = sg_ll_receive_diag_v2(sg_fd, true /* pcv */,
+ DPC_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE, dip, din_len,
+ 0 /* default timeout */, &resid, true,
+ verb);
+ if (res)
+ return ret ? ret : res;
+ rsp_len = sg_get_unaligned_be16(dip + 2) + 4;
+ act_len = din_len - resid;
+ if (rsp_len > din_len) {
+ pr2serr("<<< warning response buffer too small [%d but need "
+ "%d]>>>\n", din_len, rsp_len);
+ rsp_len = din_len;
+ }
+ if (rsp_len > act_len) {
+ pr2serr("<<< warning response too short [actually got %d but need "
+ "%d]>>>\n", act_len, rsp_len);
+ rsp_len = act_len;
+ }
+ if (rsp_len < 8) {
+ pr2serr("Download microcode status dpage too short [%d]\n", rsp_len);
+ return ret ? ret : SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
+ }
+ rec_gen_code = sg_get_unaligned_be32(dip + 4);
+ if ((op->verbose > 2) || (op->dry_run && op->verbose)) {
+ n = 8 + (op->mc_subenc * 16);
+ pr2serr("rec diag: rsp_len=%d, num_sub-enc=%u rec_gen_code=%u "
+ "exp_buff_off=%u\n", rsp_len, dip[1],
+ sg_get_unaligned_be32(dip + 4),
+ sg_get_unaligned_be32(dip + n + 12));
+ }
+ if (rec_gen_code != gen_code)
+ pr2serr("gen_code changed from %" PRIu32 " to %" PRIu32
+ ", continuing but may fail\n", gen_code, rec_gen_code);
+ num = (rsp_len - 8) / 16;
+ if ((rsp_len - 8) % 16)
+ pr2serr("Found %d Download microcode status descriptors, but there "
+ "is residual\n", num);
+ bp = dip + 8;
+ for (k = 0; k < num; ++k, bp += 16) {
+ if ((unsigned int)op->mc_subenc == (unsigned int)bp[1]) {
+ mc_status = bp[2];
+ cp = get_mc_status_str(mc_status);
+ if ((mc_status >= 0x80) || op->verbose)
+ pr2serr("mc offset=%u: status: %s [0x%x, additional=0x%x]\n",
+ sg_get_unaligned_be32(bp + 12), cp, mc_status, bp[3]);
+ if (op->verbose > 1)
+ pr2serr(" subenc_id=%d, expected_buffer_id=%d, "
+ "expected_offset=0x%" PRIx32 "\n", bp[1], bp[11],
+ sg_get_unaligned_be32(bp + 12));
+ if (mc_status >= 0x80)
+ ret = ret ? ret : SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+int
+main(int argc, char * argv[])
+{
+ bool last, got_stdin, is_reg;
+ bool want_file = false;
+ bool verbose_given = false;
+ bool version_given = false;
+ int res, c, len, k, n, rsp_len, resid, act_len, din_len, verb;
+ int sg_fd = -1;
+ int infd = -1;
+ int do_help = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+ uint32_t gen_code = 0;
+ const char * device_name = NULL;
+ const char * file_name = NULL;
+ uint8_t * dmp = NULL;
+ uint8_t * dip = NULL;
+ uint8_t * free_dip = NULL;
+ char * cp;
+ char ebuff[EBUFF_SZ];
+ struct stat a_stat;
+ struct dout_buff_t dout;
+ struct opts_t opts;
+ struct opts_t * op;
+ const struct mode_s * mp;
+
+ op = &opts;
+ memset(op, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ memset(&dout, 0, sizeof(dout));
+ din_len = DEF_DIN_LEN;
+ while (1) {
+ int option_index = 0;
+
+ c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:dehi:I:l:m:No:s:S:t:vV", long_options,
+ &option_index);
+ if (c == -1)
+ break;
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'b':
+ op->bpw = sg_get_num(optarg);
+ if (op->bpw < 0) {
+ pr2serr("argument to '--bpw' should be in a positive "
+ "number\n");
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ if ((cp = strchr(optarg, ','))) {
+ if (0 == strncmp("act", cp + 1, 3))
+ op->bpw_then_activate = true;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ op->dry_run = true;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ op->ealsd = true;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ case '?':
+ ++do_help;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ op->mc_id = sg_get_num_nomult(optarg);
+ if ((op->mc_id < 0) || (op->mc_id > 255)) {
+ pr2serr("argument to '--id' should be in the range 0 to "
+ "255\n");
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ file_name = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ op->mc_len = sg_get_num(optarg);
+ if (op->mc_len < 0) {
+ pr2serr("bad argument to '--length'\n");
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ op->mc_len_given = true;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ if (isdigit((uint8_t)*optarg)) {
+ op->mc_mode = sg_get_num_nomult(optarg);
+ if ((op->mc_mode < 0) || (op->mc_mode > 255)) {
+ pr2serr("argument to '--mode' should be in the range 0 "
+ "to 255\n");
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ } else {
+ len = strlen(optarg);
+ for (mp = mode_arr; mp->mode_string; ++mp) {
+ if (0 == strncmp(mp->mode_string, optarg, len)) {
+ op->mc_mode = mp->mode;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (! mp->mode_string) {
+ print_modes();
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'N':
+ op->mc_non = true;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ op->mc_offset = sg_get_num(optarg);
+ if (op->mc_offset < 0) {
+ pr2serr("bad argument to '--offset'\n");
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ if (0 != (op->mc_offset % 4)) {
+ pr2serr("'--offset' value needs to be a multiple of 4\n");
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ op->mc_skip = sg_get_num(optarg);
+ if (op->mc_skip < 0) {
+ pr2serr("bad argument to '--skip'\n");
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ op->mc_subenc = sg_get_num_nomult(optarg);
+ if ((op->mc_subenc < 0) || (op->mc_subenc > 255)) {
+ pr2serr("expected argument to '--subenc' to be 0 to 255\n");
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ op->mc_tlen = sg_get_num(optarg);
+ if (op->mc_tlen < 0) {
+ pr2serr("bad argument to '--tlength'\n");
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose_given = true;
+ ++op->verbose;
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ version_given = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr2serr("unrecognised option code 0x%x ??\n", c);
+ usage();
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+ if (do_help) {
+ if (do_help > 1) {
+ usage();
+ pr2serr("\n");
+ print_modes();
+ } else
+ usage();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (optind < argc) {
+ if (NULL == device_name) {
+ device_name = argv[optind];
+ ++optind;
+ }
+ if (optind < argc) {
+ for (; optind < argc; ++optind)
+ pr2serr("Unexpected extra argument: %s\n", argv[optind]);
+ usage();
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ pr2serr("In DEBUG mode, ");
+ if (verbose_given && version_given) {
+ pr2serr("but override: '-vV' given, zero verbose and continue\n");
+ verbose_given = false;
+ version_given = false;
+ op->verbose = 0;
+ } else if (! verbose_given) {
+ pr2serr("set '-vv'\n");
+ op->verbose = 2;
+ } else
+ pr2serr("keep verbose=%d\n", op->verbose);
+#else
+ if (verbose_given && version_given)
+ pr2serr("Not in DEBUG mode, so '-vV' has no special action\n");
+#endif
+ if (version_given) {
+ pr2serr(ME "version: %s\n", version_str);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (NULL == device_name) {
+ pr2serr("missing device name!\n\n");
+ usage();
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ switch (op->mc_mode) {
+ case MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS:
+ case MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_SAVE:
+ case MODE_DNLD_MC_OFFS_DEFER:
+ want_file = true;
+ break;
+ case MODE_DNLD_STATUS:
+ case MODE_ACTIVATE_MC:
+ case MODE_ABORT_MC:
+ want_file = false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr2serr("%s: mc_mode=0x%x, continue for now\n", __func__,
+ op->mc_mode);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((op->mc_len > 0) && (op->bpw > op->mc_len)) {
+ pr2serr("trim chunk size (CS) to be the same as LEN\n");
+ op->bpw = op->mc_len;
+ }
+ if ((op->mc_offset > 0) && (op->bpw > 0)) {
+ op->mc_offset = 0;
+ pr2serr("WARNING: --offset= ignored (set back to 0) when --bpw= "
+ "argument given (and > 0)\n");
+ }
+
+#ifdef SG_LIB_WIN32
+#ifdef SG_LIB_WIN32_DIRECT
+ if (op->verbose > 4)
+ pr2serr("Initial win32 SPT interface state: %s\n",
+ scsi_pt_win32_spt_state() ? "direct" : "indirect");
+ scsi_pt_win32_direct(SG_LIB_WIN32_DIRECT /* SPT pt interface */);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ sg_fd = sg_cmds_open_device(device_name, false /* rw */, op->verbose);
+ if (sg_fd < 0) {
+ if (op->verbose)
+ pr2serr(ME "open error: %s: %s\n", device_name,
+ safe_strerror(-sg_fd));
+ ret = sg_convert_errno(-sg_fd);
+ goto fini;
+ }
+
+ if (file_name && (! want_file))
+ pr2serr("ignoring --in=FILE option\n");
+ else if (file_name) {
+ got_stdin = (0 == strcmp(file_name, "-"));
+ if (got_stdin)
+ infd = STDIN_FILENO;
+ else {
+ if ((infd = open(file_name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+ ret = sg_convert_errno(errno);
+ snprintf(ebuff, EBUFF_SZ,
+ ME "could not open %s for reading", file_name);
+ perror(ebuff);
+ goto fini;
+ } else if (sg_set_binary_mode(infd) < 0)
+ perror("sg_set_binary_mode");
+ }
+ if ((0 == fstat(infd, &a_stat)) && S_ISREG(a_stat.st_mode)) {
+ is_reg = true;
+ if (0 == op->mc_len) {
+ if (op->mc_skip >= a_stat.st_size) {
+ pr2serr("skip exceeds file size of %d bytes\n",
+ (int)a_stat.st_size);
+ ret = SG_LIB_FILE_ERROR;
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ op->mc_len = (int)(a_stat.st_size) - op->mc_skip;
+ }
+ } else {
+ is_reg = false;
+ if (0 == op->mc_len)
+ op->mc_len = DEF_XFER_LEN;
+ }
+ if (op->mc_len > MAX_XFER_LEN) {
+ pr2serr("file size or requested length (%d) exceeds "
+ "MAX_XFER_LEN of %d bytes\n", op->mc_len,
+ MAX_XFER_LEN);
+ ret = SG_LIB_FILE_ERROR;
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ if (NULL == (dmp = (uint8_t *)malloc(op->mc_len))) {
+ pr2serr(ME "out of memory to hold microcode read from FILE\n");
+ ret = SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ /* Don't remember why this is preset to 0xff, from write_buffer */
+ memset(dmp, 0xff, op->mc_len);
+ if (op->mc_skip > 0) {
+ if (! is_reg) {
+ if (got_stdin)
+ pr2serr("Can't skip on stdin\n");
+ else
+ pr2serr(ME "not a 'regular' file so can't apply skip\n");
+ ret = SG_LIB_FILE_ERROR;
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ if (lseek(infd, op->mc_skip, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ ret = sg_convert_errno(errno);
+ snprintf(ebuff, EBUFF_SZ, ME "couldn't skip to "
+ "required position on %s", file_name);
+ perror(ebuff);
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ }
+ res = read(infd, dmp, op->mc_len);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ ret = sg_convert_errno(errno);
+ snprintf(ebuff, EBUFF_SZ, ME "couldn't read from %s",
+ file_name);
+ perror(ebuff);
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ if (res < op->mc_len) {
+ if (op->mc_len_given) {
+ pr2serr("tried to read %d bytes from %s, got %d bytes\n",
+ op->mc_len, file_name, res);
+ pr2serr("pad with 0xff bytes and continue\n");
+ } else {
+ if (op->verbose) {
+ pr2serr("tried to read %d bytes from %s, got %d "
+ "bytes\n", op->mc_len, file_name, res);
+ pr2serr("will send %d bytes", res);
+ if ((op->bpw > 0) && (op->bpw < op->mc_len))
+ pr2serr(", %d bytes per WRITE BUFFER command\n",
+ op->bpw);
+ else
+ pr2serr("\n");
+ }
+ op->mc_len = res;
+ }
+ }
+ if (! got_stdin)
+ close(infd);
+ infd = -1;
+ } else if (want_file) {
+ pr2serr("need --in=FILE option with given mode\n");
+ ret = SG_LIB_CONTRADICT;
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ if (op->mc_tlen < op->mc_len)
+ op->mc_tlen = op->mc_len;
+ if (op->mc_non && (MODE_DNLD_STATUS == op->mc_mode)) {
+ pr2serr("Do nothing because '--non' given so fetching the Download "
+ "microcode status\ndpage might be dangerous\n");
+ goto fini;
+ }
+
+ dip = sg_memalign(din_len, 0, &free_dip, op->verbose > 3);
+ if (NULL == dip) {
+ pr2serr(ME "out of memory (data-in buffer)\n");
+ ret = SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ verb = (op->verbose > 1) ? op->verbose - 1 : 0;
+ /* Fetch Download microcode status dpage for generation code ++ */
+ if (op->dry_run) {
+ n = sizeof(dummy_rd_resp);
+ n = (n < din_len) ? n : din_len;
+ memcpy(dip, dummy_rd_resp, n);
+ resid = din_len - n;
+ res = 0;
+ } else
+ res = sg_ll_receive_diag_v2(sg_fd, true /* pcv */,
+ DPC_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE, dip, din_len,
+ 0 /*default timeout */, &resid, true,
+ verb);
+ if (0 == res) {
+ rsp_len = sg_get_unaligned_be16(dip + 2) + 4;
+ act_len = din_len - resid;
+ if (rsp_len > din_len) {
+ pr2serr("<<< warning response buffer too small [%d but need "
+ "%d]>>>\n", din_len, rsp_len);
+ rsp_len = din_len;
+ }
+ if (rsp_len > act_len) {
+ pr2serr("<<< warning response too short [actually got %d but "
+ "need %d]>>>\n", act_len, rsp_len);
+ rsp_len = act_len;
+ }
+ if (rsp_len < 8) {
+ pr2serr("Download microcode status dpage too short\n");
+ ret = SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ if ((op->verbose > 2) || (op->dry_run && op->verbose))
+ pr2serr("rec diag(ini): rsp_len=%d, num_sub-enc=%u "
+ "rec_gen_code=%u\n", rsp_len, dip[1],
+ sg_get_unaligned_be32(dip + 4));
+ } else {
+ ret = res;
+ goto fini;
+ }
+ gen_code = sg_get_unaligned_be32(dip + 4);
+
+ if (MODE_DNLD_STATUS == op->mc_mode) {
+ show_download_mc_sdg(dip, rsp_len, gen_code);
+ goto fini;
+ } else if (! want_file) { /* ACTIVATE and ABORT */
+ res = send_then_receive(sg_fd, gen_code, 0, NULL, 0, &dout, dip,
+ din_len, true, op);
+ ret = res;
+ goto fini;
+ }
+
+ res = 0;
+ if (op->bpw > 0) {
+ for (k = 0, last = false; k < op->mc_len; k += n) {
+ n = op->mc_len - k;
+ if (n > op->bpw)
+ n = op->bpw;
+ else
+ last = true;
+ if (op->verbose)
+ pr2serr("bpw loop: mode=0x%x, id=%d, off_off=%d, len=%d, "
+ "last=%d\n", op->mc_mode, op->mc_id, k, n, last);
+ res = send_then_receive(sg_fd, gen_code, k, dmp + k, n, &dout,
+ dip, din_len, last, op);
+ if (res)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (op->bpw_then_activate && (0 == res)) {
+ op->mc_mode = MODE_ACTIVATE_MC;
+ if (op->verbose)
+ pr2serr("sending Activate deferred microcode [0xf]\n");
+ res = send_then_receive(sg_fd, gen_code, 0, NULL, 0, &dout,
+ dip, din_len, true, op);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (op->verbose)
+ pr2serr("single: mode=0x%x, id=%d, offset=%d, len=%d\n",
+ op->mc_mode, op->mc_id, op->mc_offset, op->mc_len);
+ res = send_then_receive(sg_fd, gen_code, 0, dmp, op->mc_len, &dout,
+ dip, din_len, true, op);
+ }
+ if (res)
+ ret = res;
+
+fini:
+ if ((infd >= 0) && (! got_stdin))
+ close(infd);
+ if (dmp)
+ free(dmp);
+ if (dout.free_doutp)
+ free(dout.free_doutp);
+ if (free_dip)
+ free(free_dip);
+ if (sg_fd >= 0) {
+ res = sg_cmds_close_device(sg_fd);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ pr2serr("close error: %s\n", safe_strerror(-res));
+ if (0 == ret)
+ ret = sg_convert_errno(-res);
+ }
+ }
+ if (0 == op->verbose) {
+ if (! sg_if_can2stderr("sg_ses_microcode failed: ", ret))
+ pr2serr("Some error occurred, try again with '-v' "
+ "or '-vv' for more information\n");
+ }
+ return (ret >= 0) ? ret : SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
+}