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-rw-r--r--src/sg_rep_pip.c335
1 files changed, 335 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/sg_rep_pip.c b/src/sg_rep_pip.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2022 Douglas Gilbert.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+ * license that can be found in the BSD_LICENSE file.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 1
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "sg_lib.h"
+#include "sg_lib_data.h"
+#include "sg_pt.h"
+#include "sg_cmds_basic.h"
+#include "sg_unaligned.h"
+#include "sg_pr2serr.h"
+
+/* A utility program originally written for the Linux OS SCSI subsystem.
+ *
+ *
+ * This program issues the SCSI REPORT PROVISIONING INITIALIZATION PATTERN
+ * command to the given SCSI device and outputs the response. Based on
+ * sbc4r21.pdf
+ */
+
+static const char * version_str = "1.04 20220120";
+
+#define MAX_RPIP_BUFF_LEN (1024 * 1024)
+#define DEF_RPIP_BUFF_LEN 512
+
+#define SG_MAINT_IN_CMDLEN 12
+
+#define REPORT_PROVISIONING_INITIALIZATION_PATTERN_SA 0x1d
+
+#define SENSE_BUFF_LEN 64 /* Arbitrary, could be larger */
+#define DEF_PT_TIMEOUT 60 /* 60 seconds */
+
+static const char * rpip_s = "Report provisioning initialization pattern";
+
+
+static struct option long_options[] = {
+ {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
+ {"hex", no_argument, 0, 'H'},
+ {"maxlen", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
+ {"raw", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
+ {"readonly", no_argument, 0, 'R'},
+ {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
+ {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0},
+};
+
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+ pr2serr("Usage: "
+ "sg_rep_pip [--help] [--hex] [--maxlen=LEN] [--raw] "
+ "[--readonly]\n"
+ " [--verbose] [--version] DEVICE\n");
+ pr2serr(" where:\n"
+ " --help|-h prints out this usage message\n"
+ " --hex|-H output response in hexadecimal "
+ "(default); used\n"
+ " twice: hex without addresses at start "
+ "of line\n"
+ " --maxlen=LEN|-m LEN max response length (allocation "
+ "length in cdb)\n"
+ " (def: 512 bytes)\n"
+ " --raw|-r output response in binary\n"
+ " --readonly|-R open DEVICE read-only (def: read-write)\n"
+ " --verbose|-v increase verbosity\n"
+ " --version|-V print version string and exit\n\n"
+ "Sends a SCSI REPORT PROVISIONING INITIALIZATION PATTERN "
+ "command and outputs\nthe response in ASCII hexadecimal or "
+ "binary.\n");
+}
+
+/* Invokes a SCSI REPORT PROVISIONING INITIALIZATION PATTERN command (SBC).
+ * Return of 0 -> success, various SG_LIB_CAT_* positive values or
+ * -1 -> other errors */
+static int
+sg_ll_report_pip(int sg_fd, void * resp, int mx_resp_len, int * residp,
+ bool noisy, int verbose)
+{
+ int ret, res, sense_cat;
+ uint8_t rpip_cdb[SG_MAINT_IN_CMDLEN] =
+ {SG_MAINTENANCE_IN, REPORT_PROVISIONING_INITIALIZATION_PATTERN_SA,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+ uint8_t sense_b[SENSE_BUFF_LEN] SG_C_CPP_ZERO_INIT;
+ struct sg_pt_base * ptvp;
+
+ sg_put_unaligned_be32((uint32_t)mx_resp_len, rpip_cdb + 6);
+ if (verbose) {
+ char b[128];
+
+ pr2serr(" %s cdb: %s\n", rpip_s,
+ sg_get_command_str(rpip_cdb, SG_MAINT_IN_CMDLEN, false,
+ sizeof(b), b));
+ }
+ ptvp = construct_scsi_pt_obj();
+ if (NULL == ptvp) {
+ pr2serr("%s: out of memory\n", __func__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ set_scsi_pt_cdb(ptvp, rpip_cdb, sizeof(rpip_cdb));
+ set_scsi_pt_sense(ptvp, sense_b, sizeof(sense_b));
+ set_scsi_pt_data_in(ptvp, (uint8_t *)resp, mx_resp_len);
+ res = do_scsi_pt(ptvp, sg_fd, DEF_PT_TIMEOUT, verbose);
+ ret = sg_cmds_process_resp(ptvp, rpip_s, res, noisy, verbose, &sense_cat);
+ if (-1 == ret) {
+ if (get_scsi_pt_transport_err(ptvp))
+ ret = SG_LIB_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
+ else
+ ret = sg_convert_errno(get_scsi_pt_os_err(ptvp));
+ } else if (-2 == ret) {
+ switch (sense_cat) {
+ case SG_LIB_CAT_RECOVERED:
+ case SG_LIB_CAT_NO_SENSE:
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = sense_cat;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else
+ ret = 0;
+ if (residp)
+ *residp = get_scsi_pt_resid(ptvp);
+ destruct_scsi_pt_obj(ptvp);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+dStrRaw(const uint8_t * str, int len)
+{
+ int k;
+
+ for (k = 0; k < len; ++k)
+ printf("%c", str[k]);
+}
+
+
+int
+main(int argc, char * argv[])
+{
+ bool do_raw = false;
+ bool o_readonly = false;
+ bool verbose_given = false;
+ bool version_given = false;
+ int res, c, resid, rlen;
+ int sg_fd = -1;
+ int do_help = 0;
+ int do_hex = 0;
+ int maxlen = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int verbose = 0;
+ const char * device_name = NULL;
+ uint8_t * rpipBuff = NULL;
+ uint8_t * free_rpip = NULL;
+ char b[80];
+
+ while (1) {
+ int option_index = 0;
+
+ c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hHm:rRvV", long_options,
+ &option_index);
+ if (c == -1)
+ break;
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'h':
+ case '?':
+ ++do_help;
+ break;
+ case 'H':
+ ++do_hex;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ maxlen = sg_get_num(optarg);
+ if ((maxlen < 0) || (maxlen > MAX_RPIP_BUFF_LEN)) {
+ pr2serr("argument to '--maxlen' should be %d or less\n",
+ MAX_RPIP_BUFF_LEN);
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ do_raw = true;
+ break;
+ case 'R':
+ o_readonly = true;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose_given = true;
+ ++verbose;
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ version_given = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr2serr("unrecognised option code 0x%x ??\n", c);
+ usage();
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+ if (optind < argc) {
+ if (NULL == device_name) {
+ device_name = argv[optind];
+ ++optind;
+ }
+ if (optind < argc) {
+ for (; optind < argc; ++optind)
+ pr2serr("Unexpected extra argument: %s\n", argv[optind]);
+ usage();
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ pr2serr("In DEBUG mode, ");
+ if (verbose_given && version_given) {
+ pr2serr("but override: '-vV' given, zero verbose and continue\n");
+ verbose_given = false;
+ version_given = false;
+ verbose = 0;
+ } else if (! verbose_given) {
+ pr2serr("set '-vv'\n");
+ verbose = 2;
+ } else
+ pr2serr("keep verbose=%d\n", verbose);
+#else
+ if (verbose_given && version_given)
+ pr2serr("Not in DEBUG mode, so '-vV' has no special action\n");
+#endif
+ if (version_given) {
+ pr2serr("version: %s\n", version_str);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (do_help) {
+ usage();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (NULL == device_name) {
+ pr2serr("missing device name!\n\n");
+ usage();
+ return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (do_raw) {
+ if (sg_set_binary_mode(STDOUT_FILENO) < 0) {
+ perror("sg_set_binary_mode");
+ return SG_LIB_FILE_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sg_fd = sg_cmds_open_device(device_name, o_readonly, verbose);
+ if (sg_fd < 0) {
+ if (verbose)
+ pr2serr("open error: %s: %s\n", device_name,
+ safe_strerror(-sg_fd));
+ ret = sg_convert_errno(-sg_fd);
+ goto the_end;
+ }
+
+ if (0 == maxlen)
+ maxlen = DEF_RPIP_BUFF_LEN;
+ rpipBuff = (uint8_t *)sg_memalign(maxlen, 0, &free_rpip, verbose > 3);
+ if (NULL == rpipBuff) {
+ pr2serr("unable to sg_memalign %d bytes\n", maxlen);
+ return sg_convert_errno(ENOMEM);
+ }
+ res = sg_ll_report_pip(sg_fd, rpipBuff, maxlen, &resid, true, verbose);
+ ret = res;
+ if (0 == res) {
+ rlen = maxlen - resid;
+ if (rlen < 4) {
+ pr2serr("Response length (%d) too short\n", rlen);
+ ret = SG_LIB_CAT_MALFORMED;
+ goto the_end;
+ }
+ if (do_raw) {
+ dStrRaw(rpipBuff, rlen);
+ goto the_end;
+ }
+ if (do_hex) {
+ if (2 != do_hex)
+ hex2stdout(rpipBuff, rlen, ((1 == do_hex) ? 1 : -1));
+ else
+ hex2stdout(rpipBuff, rlen, 0);
+ goto the_end;
+ } else {
+ printf("Printing response in hex:\n");
+ hex2stdout(rpipBuff, rlen, 1);
+ goto the_end;
+ }
+ } else if (SG_LIB_CAT_INVALID_OP == res)
+ pr2serr("%s command not supported\n", rpip_s);
+ else {
+ sg_get_category_sense_str(res, sizeof(b), b, verbose);
+ pr2serr("%s command: %s\n", rpip_s, b);
+ }
+
+the_end:
+ if (free_rpip)
+ free(free_rpip);
+ if (sg_fd >= 0) {
+ res = sg_cmds_close_device(sg_fd);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ pr2serr("close error: %s\n", safe_strerror(-res));
+ if (0 == ret)
+ ret = sg_convert_errno(-res);
+ }
+ }
+ if (0 == verbose) {
+ if (! sg_if_can2stderr("sg_rep_pip failed: ", ret))
+ pr2serr("Some error occurred, try again with '-v' "
+ "or '-vv' for more information\n");
+ }
+ return (ret >= 0) ? ret : SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
+}